Friday, January 25, 2008

WANTED: Bikes For The Rest Of Us

Sometimes I wish Greg Lemond never won the Tour de France in 1986.

At the time, in the excitement surrounding the first American win at Le Tour, there was talk of a “renewed interest” in bicycling. As it turns out, there was a renewed interest in the sport of cycling, but not in building a real, pervasive bike culture here in the United States.

In fact, bike shops across the country began putting aside their single speeds, 3-speeds and cruisers to make room for expensive, lightweight, “high-end” racing bikes. In other words, bike shops lost interest in selling regular bikes to regular people.

Today, bike shops offer two basic flavors: road bikes and mountain bikes. The road bikes sold in the U.S. tend to have these features:

> Lightweight frames and components - expensive and irrelevant to a non-racer.

> Long-nosed, narrow, and painfully hard saddles - the kind that exert pressure where you’re most sensitive, which has led to an increase in erectile dysfunction among male riders. The painful saddles are also primarily responsible for the prevalence of special bike clothes: bibs and bike shorts that provide extra padding where it counts.

> Dropped handlebars - unnecessary if you’re not concerned about aerodynamics.

> Clipless pedals - requiring special cleats.

> Multiple gears - largely unnecessary, unless you live in San Francisco.

> Narrow, high pressure tires - great for racing, but not appropriate for an urban environment strewn with broken glass and sharp gravel.

> No built-in headlights, and no racks or baskets for carrying stuff.

Mountain bikes are a heavy version of the same thing -- the SUVs of the bike world.

I’m a big fan of the Danish bike blogs (I link to 3 great ones in the right column), but looking at the pictures on those blogs just makes me long for a real bike culture in America. And it all starts with our bikes.

We need a bike industry that pays attention to riders like Char - who has replaced her car with a bike - and less to Lance Armstrong wannabes.

We need bikes that you can hop onto at any moment without putting on spandex or special cleats.

We need bikes that can carry stuff.

We need bikes that are fun to ride.

We need bikes with function and style.

We need more bikes like this one (via cycleliciousness):



Right now, that void in the U.S. market is partly filled by small, custom builders like Rivendell and A.N.T.. They build great bikes, but they aren't cheap.

My hope is that higher gas prices will not only change the way Americans think about bicycles but also the way the bicycle industry thinks as well, so that we can finally have bike shops selling bicycles designed for regular folks who just want to ride from point A to point B and aren’t interested in paying a fortune.

Or winning the Tour de France.

UPDATE: I'm moving this series to a new blog, aptly named Bikes For The Rest Of Us.

17 comments:

David Johnsen said...

Have you ever seen Breezer's town bikes? Check out these specs. Also, look at this page about commuter bikes in the U.S. Most are in the $500-1000 range including fenders, rack, lights, etc. -- not cheap but less than the custom brands you mentioned.

Freewheel said...

Thanks for the links.

I like the commuter bike page, but I think it also demonstrates that most U.S. bicycle manufacturers are simply renaming their hybrids "urban" or "commuter" bikes. Most of them still have 21 gears and are lacking in style.

I would love it if anyone out there would do a review of some of these bikes.

David Johnsen said...

Well, eight years ago that commuter page would have been nearly blank, so we're making progress (back then you could hardly find a bike with a chainguard, and fenders and lights were always add-ons). The big guys probably want to feel out the market with dressed-up hybrids before they invest in totally new designs. Marketing is also a factor because many Americans think "more speeds = better bike." One reason I mentioned Breezer separately is that Joe Breeze designed his bikes specifically for transportation rather than sport. He has a lot of credibility in the industry, so many companies are watching him.

I think you underestimate the value of gears. Bike messengers love their fixies, but my knees can't handle one gear for the entire 0-15 mph range even here in flat Chicago. I agree that 21+ speeds are overkill for most, but a 3- to 8-speed internal hub is great for commuting -- no derailleurs, low maintenance, protected from the elements, and easy on the knees. As for style, I'm not sure I'd want a really stylish commuter bike -- that would make it more of a target at the bike rack (in fact, many commuters here "uglify" their bikes). But I've been paranoid about theft ever since someone stole my Big Wheel when I was five.

Freewheel said...

Ha! We uglify our bikes too! Duct tape and bumper stickers do the trick. Actually, I park in the underground garages that have racks - bikes seem safer down there.

Your points are well taken. I'll check out breezer.

Sasquatch said...

Well said. The whole spandex-clad;Sunday-morning-only-riding;concerned-about-
2 oz.;SUV-bike-hauling crowd is a big turnoff.

Freewheel said...

There's something really sad about a bike on an SUV.

Hayden Tompkins said...

Specialized had a cruiser (the Crossroads) for a while with some very elegant lines. Of course, they changed the design, but for a while it was a very beautiful bike.

Freewheel said...

Hayden, is that what you ride? If so, send me a review! (pls)

Hayden Tompkins said...

No, right now I ride a Marin HT (Bobcat Trail). But I looooved that old Specialized, especially in the light blue color.

Fritz said...

Perhaps it's not your bike culture, but there is a definite bike culture (or rather a few distinct ones) here in the US.

Regarding lightweight bikes -- My wife just got a Breezer Villager, which is a lovely, well designed bike. Besides the design, the thing she likes the most about it is its light weight. It's a feather compared to the heavy clunker "hybrid" she's been riding for the past few years. A minus for her is the reduced gear range in the internal hub (huge hills where we live and in many other areas besides San Francisco).

Drop bars are more than just aerodynamics -- multiple hand positions are an absolute must for longer rides. I can't go more than about five miles on flat bars before I have some serious hand pain because of the unnatural wrist position they require.

The primary feature of bike shorts are *not* the padding -- the skin tightness is to prevent chafing. Generally not an issue for normal city riding, of course.

My tires aren't *that* narrow -- 700x35 -- but they do great on the gravel and glass strewn lanes where I ride.

I think the bike shops are still a little slow to catch on, but all of the 1st and 2nd tier bike companies are now offering bikes appropriate for utility use.

Riv and ANT wouldn't have been my first thought on functional and stylish bikes for utility use. To me, it's a little strange that you compare these boutique builders against the Dutch and Danish bikes which are typically cheap and kind of trashy (to be honest -- I've ridden them and they're very practical, abusive to the anatomy and the very opposite of fun). American brands that are more comparable would be Electra, Nirve and Sun.

At the higher end would be Civia, Breezer, & Surly.

Some other bikes to check out would be the Kona Ute (a very nice long tail), Cannondale G-Star Raw, Trek Lime, Spesh Globe (but only some models), Raleigh Coasting, Giant Suede. These are just a few examples of good, practical bikes that are available in bike shops now, at least in California where I live.

Freewheel said...

So basically you're saying that I'm spending too much time daydreaming over at the Copenhagen Girls On Bikes blog?

Seriously, Fritz, take a look at that Velorbis bike pictured in this post. I've never owned a bike that beautiful. How many U.S. companies are making works of art like that?

I'll check out the models you've mentioned. BTW, I've enjoyed reading your commuter bike reviews.

Freewheel said...

Fritz: "Perhaps it's not your bike culture, but there is a definite bike culture (or rather a few distinct ones) here in the US."

I added the word "pervasive" to clarify what I'm talking about in the above post. I think the big bike companies market their models as if we're a collection of hobbiests. Rarely do you see a bike marketed as one for the masses.

Freewheel said...

Oh, and I agree with you about drop handlebars and multiple hand positions (also allows you to lower yourself in a headwind). Other decent options are bullhorns and mustache handlebars. It's all about having options.

Jennifer said...

"So basically you're saying that I'm spending too much time daydreaming over at the Copenhagen Girls On Bikes blog?"

I think everybody is doing that. Just can't beat hot chicks on cool bikes.

Zakkaliciousness said...

great post, mate.
when Bjarne Riis won the Tour in 1996, Danes who were previously content with riding to work all of a sudden went on cycling holidays. that fad has died off now.

can you sue Greg Lemond for his destructive influence on the development of urban bike culture?

If you like the Velorbis - I ride the Scrap Deluxe featured... it's magical - then you'll love the German bran Retrovelo. Similar style to Velorbis.

Freewheel said...

Zak: Thanks! Your photo of the Velorbis Scrap Deluxe helped inspire this post and the ensuing blog, Bikes For The Rest Of Us.

I'll definitely check out Retrovelo.

Rick said...

Great Blog Freewheel! You are absolutely right about the awesome Velorbis Scrap Deluxe: a pure work of art that you can ride! In fact, I have a Scrap Deluxe on order right now, due in less than 2 weeks! I can hardly control my drooling looking at the few various pics of the Scrap Deluxe! Here's a link to the Dutch Bike Co in Seattle: http://dutchbikeseattle.com//html/bikes/scrap_deluxe_2.html

Keep ridin' and postin'!

God Bless!